HISTSEX ARCHIVES: 1-20 March 2000

© Lesley Hall and list contributors

From: "Margaretta Jolly" <jolly@moa.u-net.com>

Subject: Re: Menstruation in advertisments

Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2000 01:09:22 -0000

The Mass-Observation Archive commissioned their panel of diary writers to

respond on this topic a couple of years ago. Their website is

http://www.susx.ac.uk/library/massobs

Someone was doing a phd on it at, I believe the University of Southampton.

But Mass-Obs would know.

Margaretta Jolly

___________________________________________________________________From: "Lesley Hall" <lesleyah@primex.co.uk>

Subject: Re: Menstruation in advertisments

Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2000 11:26:48 -0000

>Someone was doing a phd on it at, I believe the University of Southampton.

I think this was more of an anthropological study (if this is the same

person who came to do some research on our materials at the Wellcome) rather

than re advertising as such. Someone else who has been doing more general

work on the history of menstruation, especially medical constructions of,

and attitudes towards, is Julie Marie Strange at the University of

Liverpool - I believe a couple of papers of hers are in the pipeline but

possibly not yet out.

There is a useful little collection of leaflets for girls or their mothers

or teachers among the Medical Women's Federation archive in the Wellcome,

which does include some commercial literature.

Lesley Hall

lesleyah@primex.co.uk

website http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah



___________________________________________________________________From: "Lesley Hall" <lesleyah@primex.co.uk>

Subject: Re: Menstruation in advertisments

Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2000 13:52:31 -0000

I forgot to mention the website The Museum of Menstruation!

http://www.mum.org/index.html

Lesley Hall

lesleyah@primex.co.uk

website http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah



___________________________________________________________________

Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2000 21:48:17 -0800 (PST)

From: Lynn Romer <lynnromer@yahoo.com>

Subject: Re:Internet Access

In my state a house bill recently passed which makes

it necessary for public libraries which receive state

funding to restrict minors' access to explicit sites

on the Web or lose that state funding. The bill does

not provide a definition for "obscene" or present

guidelines to enforce the provision.

We already have filters in place in the public school

system.

An article about the bill that ran in a newspaper said

that in the county where I live there is probably no

danger of our county libraries losing any of their

state funding due to the fact that our county already

has in place a policy that access to sexually explicit

Web sites is not appropriate for persons of any age,

not just minors.

The library's Internet policy says: "The display or

printing of pornography on library equipment is

illegal." It also says, "Users are encouraged to take

advantage of the Internet and to exercise good

judgement and discretion in their use."

The campus library policy appears to be the same as

the one Nesta quoted.

Lynn

___________________________________________________________________From: nesta_F@spcvxa.spc.edu

Subject: Re:Internet Access

Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2000 14:01:56 GMT

And this just in from the Chronicle of Higher Education:

OFFICIALS AT BEAVER COLLEGE (outside of Philadelphia), tired of being the butt

of jokes because of the institution's sexually suggestive name, are thinking

about changing it. Because the current name is slang for female genitalia, some

alumni and prospective students have had trouble getting access to the

college's Web site because their computers' filtering devices prohibit viewing

of sites with sexual content.

Fred Nesta



___________________________________________________________________

Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2000 19:19:51 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re:Internet Access

Interesting that it was originally a woman's school and, when it went

co-ed, had a "hard" time attracting men [gee, is no language

double-edged on this list? :)] Consequently it went overboard in the

testosterone department -- big phallic symbol field house :)

>Histsex:For historians of sexuality - http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

>

>And this just in from the Chronicle of Higher Education:

>

>OFFICIALS AT BEAVER COLLEGE (outside of Philadelphia), tired of being the butt

>of jokes because of the institution's sexually suggestive name, are thinking

>about changing it. Because the current name is slang for female

>genitalia, some

>alumni and prospective students have had trouble getting access to the

>college's Web site because their computers' filtering devices prohibit viewing

>of sites with sexual content.

>

>Fred Nesta



___________________________________________________________________Date: Fri, 03 Mar 2000 04:30:08 -0500

From: Julienne <julienne@ptd.net>

Subject: Re:pleasure in giving

At 02:13 PM 2/22/00 +1100, Hera Cook wrote:

>Histsex:For historians of sexuality - http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

>

>Anne,

>You too have been socialised as a female in this culture - are you so

>certain that your own

>behaviour is the standard by which you should measure what does or does

>not contribute

>towards the sexual culture that has made widespread abuse possible? So

>certain that all

>that is questionable in our sexual culture is outside of your particular

>boundaries?

>In fact Marie Robinson whom I quoted would have felt that what you

>describe feeling was

>exactly what an 'ideal' woman should feel. Read the quote again:

>

>'[The wife will] get a profound satisfaction from the pleasure she is able

>to give her

>husband, the very obvious pleasure. Once more that deep altruism.'

>

>Isn't this exactly what you are talking about? The fact that this feels

>right to you is no

>different to the person to whom what you label abuse felt right or the

>battered woman who

>believed she was to blame.

>Hera



Sorry to jump in here late, but I was reading this thread with

concern and then had to go about other things in my life.

I come back tonight, and find the same concern.

I feel, Hera, that you are distorting what Anne said.

You are suggesting, despite Anne's clarification, that Anne is

suggesting a wife is only to get pleasure from giving her husband

pleasure. Anne did not say that.

To suggest that pleasure in giving is the gateway to sexual abuse seems

rather paranoid and self-defeating, to me. The pleasure in giving, and

receiving, needs to be mutual, and this is what I heard Anne say. I saw

nothing about *only* giving, or *only* the woman giving.

I am also wondering about what seems to me to be, in much of the

writing on this list, an idea that sex can be separated out from the rest

of a human being. When one does that, and forgets the emotions, the

psychology, and many other ramifications and connections of sexuality,

sexuality is somehow reduced and the life taken out of it. I don't recognize

what is sometimes described on here.

Julienne



___________________________________________________________________Date: Sat, 4 Mar 2000 19:58:28 +0100 (MET)

From: Rochus Wolff <rochus.wolff@gmx.net>

Subject: Thanks for help on ads

Hello...

I would just like to say thanks to the wonderful responses I got

on my question about Menstruation and Advertisments.

Yours, Rochus

--

---------------------------------------------------------

--- Rochus Wolff ----------- rochus.wolff@gmx.net ---

---------------------------------------------------------

--- St John's College --- Oxford OX1 3JP --- UK ---

--- Pho: 0044-1865-558843 Fax: 0049-89-2443-76347 ---

---------------------------------------------------------

"Play safe; worship only in clockwise direction; let's

all have fun together." (Edward Abbey, Desert Solitaire)

___________________________________________________________________From: manohar@sangama.ilban.ernet.in

Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2000 00:05:33

Subject: MASCULINITY IN CRISIS

Dear friend(s)

CSCS (Centre for the Study of Culture and Society) and SANGAMA invite you

to a TALK on 'MASCULINITY IN CRISIS - HOMOSOCIALITY AND HOMOEROTICISM IN

INDIAN PARALLEL CINEMA'

By THOMAS WAUGH, A CANADIAN FILM CRITIC AND PROFESSOR

Date: 10TH MARCH 2000, FRIDAY

Time: 4.30 PM

Venue: CSCS, 1192, 35th B Cross, 28th Main, 4th T Block, Jayanagar, Bangalore,

India - 560 041. Tel: 6653145, Email: admin@cscsban.org

Mr. Waugh has taught film studies in the BFA and MA at Concordia University,

Montreal, since 1976, as well as offering interdisciplinary curriculum on

HIV/AIDS and queer theory. His books are "SHOW US LIFE": TOWARD A HISTORY

AND AESTHETICS OF THE COMMITTED DOCUMENTARY (Scarecrow, 1984); HARD TO

IMAGINE: GAY MALE EROTICISM IN PHOTOGRAPHY AND FILM FROM THEIR BEGINNINGS

TO STONEWALL (Columbia U.P., 1996); THE FRUIT MACHINE: TWENTY YEARS OF

WRITING ON QUEER CINEMA (Duke U.P., 2000). He has taught and published

widely on the national cinemas of India as well as of Canada.

HOW TO REACH CSCS: Ask for Sudarshan Vidya Mandir (S. V. M.) or Tilak Nagar

Police Station near the 4th T Block Bus Depot. The CSCS office is at one

corner of the park where these are situated.



___________________________________________________________________Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 00:43:16 +0000

From: Ianthe <ianthe@duende.demon.co.uk>

Subject: Henry David Thoreau & Edmund Sewall ?

The 'Famous Gays of History, etc' text, found on the web,

gives mention of Thoreau, thus...

>Henry David Thoreau 1817-1862 [see Katz on this]

> and Edmund Sewall

What is the Katz article/essay/book that this refers to?

Yours,

--

Ianthe Duende



___________________________________________________________________Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2000 17:13:20 -0800 (PST)

From: Lisa Diguardi <diguardi@yahoo.com>

Subject: Re: Henry David Thoreau & Edmund Sewall ?

See "Gay American History" revised edition pages

481-494.

-Lisa

___________________________________________________________________

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 08:35:58 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: the gentler sex

Does anyone have any thoughts about the origins of the notion of

woman as "the gentler sex"? While I imagine/fantasize it's

Victorian, I'm sitting here at home, plugging away at the computer,

without recourse to my usual panoply of reference texts.

With thanks to the list, I remain a member of the less gentle sex,

Bob Bambic



___________________________________________________________________From: "Dionne Stephens" <dionne@arches.uga.edu>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 09:43:41 -0500

I think that is part of the idea that men are aggressive by nature. The

recent debate over a study that men are biologically programmed to rape

really addressed the origins of this.

Dionne

___________________________________________________________________

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 08:55:04 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

Dionne, do you recall the specifics of the citation?

___________________________________________________________________From: "Lesley Hall"<lesleyah@primex.co.uk>

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 15:21:30 gmt

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

>Does anyone have any thoughts about the origins of the notion of

>woman as "the gentler sex"? While I imagine/fantasize it's

>Victorian

I should guess it to be pre-Victorian by some if not a large degree - cf Sir

Walter Scott 'Woman, in our hours of ease, uncertain, coy and hard to please,

When pain and anguish wring the brow, A ministr'ing angel thou', and the hymn

about can a woman's tender care cease towards the child she bare? It must have

been enough of a truism by the late C19th for Kipling to be subversive in suggesting

that the female of the species is more deadly than the male. Recent book by

Judith Knelman, 'Twisting in the Wind' on Victorian cases of murder by women

tends to suggest that their transgression of this assumed norm made for much

of the horror these cases evoked. But I'm not sure when/how the notion of women

as a _weaker_ sex segues into the idea that they were _gentler_. Maybe during

the C18th? (increasing sentimentalisation) On the other hand, in Shakespeare,

characters like Lady Macbeth and Goneril and Regan are seen as 'unnatural' in

cruelty and bloodthirstiness.

Lesley Hall

lesleyah@primex.co.uk

homepage: http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah



___________________________________________________________________Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 15:45:17 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

Thanks Leslie, but I guess I am particularly interesting in the

specific wording, "the gentler sex," although the info on "the weaker

sex" is also helpful.

> >Does anyone have any thoughts about the origins of the notion of

> >woman as "the gentler sex"? While I imagine/fantasize it's

> >Victorian

>

>I should guess it to be pre-Victorian by some if not a large degree - cf Sir

>Walter Scott 'Woman, in our hours of ease, uncertain, coy and hard to please,

>When pain and anguish wring the brow, A ministr'ing angel thou',

Is this the title of the poem? or just the stanza?

>and the hymn

>about can a woman's tender care cease towards the child she bare?



Is this also Scott?

>It must have

>been enough of a truism by the late C19th for Kipling to be

>subversive in suggesting

>that the female of the species is more deadly than the male.



And he does this where?

>Recent book by

>Judith Knelman, 'Twisting in the Wind' on Victorian cases of murder by women

>tends to suggest that their transgression of this assumed norm made for much

>of the horror these cases evoked. But I'm not sure when/how the

>notion of women

>as a _weaker_ sex segues into the idea that they were _gentler_.



Indeed.

>Maybe during

>the C18th? (increasing sentimentalisation) On the other hand, in Shakespeare,

>characters like Lady Macbeth and Goneril and Regan are seen as 'unnatural' in

>cruelty and bloodthirstiness.



I wonder if they're also "unnatural" according to male norms.



___________________________________________________________________From: "Lesley Hall" <lesleyah@primex.co.uk>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 21:52:42 -0000

It's possible the Oxford English Dictionary might give the date for early

refs to 'gentler sex' meaning women? (Not that this is a reference source

most people have immediately to hand)

No idea who wrote the 'child she bear' hymn (not Scott, I would surmise)

The Kipling poem is called (as I recollect) 'The Female of the Species'

Re 'unnatural' women in Shakespeare - I suspect textual analysis would

indicate that the men are not represented as 'unnatural' for resorting to

violence (only when this is intrafamilial, as with Edmund in King Lear)

whereas women are. The women are 'unnatural' for behaving more like men...

Lesley Hall

lesleyah@primex.co.uk

website http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah



___________________________________________________________________Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 16:07:51 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

>It's possible the Oxford English Dictionary might give the date for early

>refs to 'gentler sex' meaning women? (Not that this is a reference source

>most people have immediately to hand)



I had thought about that. I have the edition for which you need a

magnifying glass. But I sometimes find the OED is not particularly

good on phrases.



>No idea who wrote the 'child she bear' hymn (not Scott, I would surmise)

>The Kipling poem is called (as I recollect) 'The Female of the Species'



Thank you.



>Re 'unnatural' women in Shakespeare - I suspect textual analysis would

>indicate that the men are not represented as 'unnatural' for resorting to

>violence (only when this is intrafamilial, as with Edmund in King Lear)

>whereas women are. The women are 'unnatural' for behaving more like men...



While I'm not a Shakespearean scholar, I'm not sure I would concur.

Indeed "Lady Macbeth and Goneril and Regan are seen as 'unnatural' in

cruelty and

bloodthirstiness," hence they may possess certain extreme masculine

characteristics. While perhaps even in Shakespeare's time cruelty &

bloodthirstiness were recognized as "masculine" characteristics, they

certainly weren't recognized as a "norm" for the male, were they?

And yet aren't these women traditionally "feminine" in other

stereotypical ways, e. g. scheming, conniving, envious? That is, do

they represent the "worst" of both genders? But of course here we've

moved beyond a simple examination of "the gentler sex."



___________________________________________________________________Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 14:24:08 -0800 (PST)

From: Lois Patterson <****@****>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

Here's a reference in Edgar Allen Poe's story, The

System of Dr. Tarr and Prof. Fether:

"Indeed! I have always understood that the

majority of lunatics were of the gentler sex."

"It is generally so, but not always. Some time

ago, there were about twenty-seven patients here; and,

of that number, no less than eighteen were women; but,

lately, matters have changed very much, as you see."

(I should introduce myself sometime soon, and will,

after having lurked here for more than a year!)



Lois Patterson

___________________________________________________________________From: "Rictor Norton" <norton@rictor.freeserve.co.uk>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 22:04:01 -0000

Although the phrase "the gentle(r) sex" was indeed popular from about 1840

to 1900 (and seems to be an example of the Victorian penchant for using

circumambient polite terms rather than call a spade a spade, or, in this

case, a female a female), it does in fact go back much earlier and was

fairly widely used. The Oxford English Dictionary cites a quotation using

the phrase before 1616, in a play by Beaumont and Fletcher; in Stubbs's

Anatomy of Abuses in 1583; in Shakespeare's Lucretia in 1593; etc. The term

"gentle(r)" doesn't seem to have been used in the sense of "weaker", but in

the sense of "soft" i.e. "tender". It was generally believed that women were

more compassionate, more humane, and more reserved than men -- which during

most periods was a fairly accurate observation rather than a fantasy.

--

Rictor Norton

mailto:norton@rictor.freeserve.co.uk

http://www.infopt.demon.co.uk/rcnorton.htm

___________________________________________________________________Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 15:06:04 -0800

From: Jack Kolb <kolb@ucla.edu>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

Here's something from the OED2, under "gentle":

8. Of persons: Mild in disposition or behaviour; kind, tender. Also of

language, actions, etc. Freq. in phr. a gentle hint. the gentle(r) sex: the

female sex.

1552 Huloet, s.v., To waxe Gentle, exeuio, mansuesco.

1583 Stubbs Anat. Abuses E vij b, Yet (such is ye magnificency &

liberalitie of that gentle sex) that I trust I shall not be vnrewarded at

their hands.

1725 Pope Odyss. xx. 388 A long cessation of discourse ensued, By gentler

Agelaus thus renewed.

1812 J. Wilson Isle of Palms ii. 307 But to yon gentle Maiden turn, Who

never for herself doth mourn.

1839_40 W. Irving Wolfert's R. (1855) 83 It is somewhat remarkable that_the

gentler sex should have been most frequently the subjects of these rude trials.

Jack Kolb

Dept. of English, UCLA

kolb@ucla.edu



___________________________________________________________________

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 19:21:53 -0500

From: David Nicholas Harley <David.N.Harley.4@nd.edu>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

>>It's possible the Oxford English Dictionary might give the date for early

>>refs to 'gentler sex' meaning women? (Not that this is a reference source

>>most people have immediately to hand)

>

>I had thought about that. I have the edition for which you need a

>magnifying glass. But I sometimes find the OED is not particularly

>good on phrases.

David Harley:

Under 'gentle' a. & n., a quotation from Stubbes, Anatomy of Abuses, 1583:

'Yet (such is ye magnificency & liberalitie of that gentle sex) that I

trust I shall not be unrewarded at their hands." A briefer quote from this

under 'sex', n.

Other entries ('gentle', a & n.; 'sorrow', v.; step, v.; trainer) are from

the mid-19th century, although there are earlier equivalents, such as

'softer sex'. The first 19th-century use supplied is from Blackwood's

magazine, 1.470 (1817), under 'demulceate', v.: 'Gallantry...or the exalted

science of demulceating the amiable reservedness...of the gentler sex.'



___________________________________________________________________Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2000 23:55:56 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

While indeed my *fantasy* was Victorian, I certainly never

"fantasized" its meaning as "weaker," as indeed I took it to be

"tender." I imagine "gentle" bears some Eurolinguistic relation to

the Italian "gentile," with its usages as a form of polite address,

an epistolary salutation, and in the sense of the English "nice" --

the latter a word whose meaning is often forgotten & seldom

experienced on certain lists :)

Bob

___________________________________________________________________Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2000 00:00:08 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: the gentler sex

Ah, a scholar ... and a gentleman. Thanks Jack, I appreciate it --

and thanks to all the other gentilissimi signori :)

___________________________________________________________________

From: "Lesley Hall" <lesleyah@primex.co.uk>

Subject: Re: Seek information on fetish

Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2000 16:06:30 -0000

Some years ago I wrote an article for the forthcoming (_still_ forthcoming!)

Oxford Companion to the Body on fetishism from the historical aspect. Here

are some selections and references (if anyone is interested in the complete

article let me know and I'll send a copy, but I'm not sure of the copyright

implications of posting the entire thing here {which is something I'm

currently checking out with OUP as I'd like to put 2-3 of these articles at

present in limbo up on my website}):

'The concept of erotic fetishism originated with the French psychologist

Alfred Binet (better known for his work on intelligence testing) in an

article published in 1887 in the Revue Philosophique, and was given further

currency by the Italian criminologist Cesare Lombroso. However the idea was

put into wider circulation by the great collator of sexually diverse

practices, Richard von Krafft-Ebing, in his Psychopathia Sexualis (first

published in 1886 and appearing in many later editions and translations). He

defined erotic fetishism (differing somewhat from these earlier writers) as

associating strong emotions of sexual pleasure with physical or mental

qualities of, or even objects used by, a beloved person, and considered this

part of normal sexual attraction.....

'Krafft-Ebing attributed the development of fetishism to some event whereby

erotic feelings became associated with some particular body part or object,

still today usually considered to play a significant part in its aetiology.

While invoking environmental circumstances, he also suggested that

individuals who formed these bizarre associations were predisposed to

psychopathic states and excessive sexual desire, in keeping with his

theories about the role of degenerate heredity and neuropathy in the

aetiology of sexual disorders. Recent writers on the subject, e.g. John

Bancroft in Human Sexuality and its Problems (1989), cite experimental

demonstration that the male erectile response is capable of being

conditioned to react to unusual stimuli. The reason why the conditioned

response to particular stimuli which results in the formation of a fetish is

so much more prevalent in the male may be, Bancroft suggests, because of the

obviousness of penile erection. This sets up an unmissable visual and

sensory link between the object of the stimulus and sexual arousal. Women

may be less likely to identify pleasurable feelings invoked by certain

objects or textures as specifically sexual ....

'There continue to be various definite areas of fetishistic interest,

which, however, change over time. Krafft-Ebing considered hand- fetishism

common, but Bancroft reports this as now extremely infrequent. Feet,

however, and shoes, remain an area of considerable interest. Rubber is not

mentioned by Krafft-Ebing as of particular interest alongside furs, velvet

and silk, but the twentieth century has seen the rise of a definite

sub-group of rubber fetishists....

'The fetish may be associated with other minority sexual practices: in

descriptions of the pleasures of rubber it is not always clear whether it is

the sensation of rubber against the skin or the sense of being tightly bound

in this clinging substance which is the main component of the sexual kick.

Fetishism may be overtly combined with sado-masochist rituals: Maurice

North, in his study of rubber fetishism, The Outer Fringe of Sex (1970)

notes the pervasive elements of domination in fantasies written for the

rubber market, and that rubber fetishism is but one component in a

'syndrome' including boots, leather, PVC, and sado-masochistic

tendencies....

'While many of the statistically less common forms of sexual behaviour can

be shown to have been practised by individuals throughout the course of

human history, even if they were not conceptualised as sexual perversions,

fetishism is not so readily detected before its identification by late

nineteenth century sexologists. It is merely conjectural that it was the

'liquefaction' of Julia's silks rather than Julia which allured Robert

Herrick, that the abundant and curling tresses celebrated by poets were the

real focus of attraction. Impotence occurring when the fetish was not

present brought it occasionally to medical attention but in many cases its

significance was probably not recognised. It has seldom figured in divorce

proceedings. Krafft-Ebing noted that it did, however, have forensic

implications in cases of fetishists compelled to steal the items of their

desire, but again, the erotic motivation may not have been recognised before

he pointed it out. North, in his study, was writing at the time of the

'Permissive Society', when a certain degree of 'kinkiness' was fashionable

and designers incorporated themes (such as high boots) from the sexual

underworld, but he found nevertheless that rubber fetishism was largely a

hidden deviance, kept deeply secret by its practitioners because of their

own shame: this may also apply to other fetishes.'

Lesley Hall

lesleyah@primex.co.uk

website http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

___________________________________________________________________

Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2000 22:42:29 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Seek information on fetish

Hello,

I am a post grad sociology student with a background in pychiatric

nursing.

I am doing some preliminary research on doctoral topics.

One of these topics is of common fetishes and the sociological origin of

their content.

I am seeking opinions on

a) the frequency of the social occurrence of

b) the origin of

c) literature on

control fetishes involving specifically:

persuading female partners not to wear underpants inside and outside the

home

but to wear suspender belts and black stockings at all times, including

whilst sleeping.

So far the only literature I have come accross is psychiatric literature

about obsessive compulsive behaviour involving a wide range of sexual

variations as well as other non-sexual obsessive compulsive behaviour.

Sincerely,

Sheila



___________________________________________________________________

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 16:14:32 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: Seek information on fetish

Hullo Lesley,

Thank you for your rapid response to my query.

I would be interested in a copy of the complete article you mention. Are you

able to email it to me?

I see that in my post the control aspect of the fetish I describe doesn't really

come out. Although the clothing aspect is fixed and symbolic, the greatest

impact is in the ability of the fetishist to control the person they succeed in

persuading to adhere to their rules.

I wonder if the practice in some Islamic countries of women being made to wear

certain clothing and follow the orders of men in that society could be construed

as an institutionalized cultural fetish?

Sheila

___________________________________________________________________From: Kazetnik@aol.com

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 04:35:07 EST

Subject: fetish and control

In a message dated 3/12/00 05:19:20 GMT Standard Time,

smnaesp@alphalink.com.au writes:

<< Although the clothing aspect is fixed and symbolic, the greatest

impact is in the ability of the fetishist to control the person they succeed

in

persuading to adhere to their rules. >>

Dear Sheila

Sorry to butt in here, but I find the assumptions of your model of fetish

very problematic, since you seem to imply an abusive relationship where

desire travels in one direction only. Control may indeed constitute a

fundamental part of a fetishistic relationship, but so does consent and

collusion. If a fetishistic act or attire isn't mutually enjoyed, or at the

very least agreed to by both parties, then we are talking about something

very different, an act of physical or psychological violence. Also it is not

necessary to have anyone else participating or even in the know that a fetish

is operating, if it concerns something that one would encounter in 'everyday'

life, eg, in one instance I have come across, bra straps which escape from

clothing which was a very potent stimulant for the person whose fetish it

was, which could occur anywhere at any time. And the bra wearer would be none

the wiser.

Chris White



___________________________________________________________________Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 21:06:40 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Okay to clarify Chris, thanks.

The specific kind of fetish I am thinking of studying does require the other

person to cooperate, not like accidental bra strap glimpsing. But it requires

the person to co-operate almost all the time, night and day, otherwise the

fetishist would withdraw their affection. Presumably their affection is

important. There is definitely a strong element of domination and control and no

doubt, psychological violence. It is not just a role the lovers slip in and out

of. So it is a fetish with a strong control feature. It is always there but the

couple may have quite a full life around it or despite it.

Is it not possible to conceive of a situation where the controlling fetishist was

in a situation of mutual attraction but unfortunately the object of his desire

was not interested in the fetish and only allowed it in order to retain affection

or to avoid strong disapproval?

Sorry if I sound naive. I have encountered two severe cases like this (outside

Islam) in patients with apparently unrelated problems, one further case involving

an Islamic husband (so it sort of fitted into the culture of control), and I have

heard anecdotal stories from a couple of wives who say their husbands would like

them to constantly dress in black stockings, suspender belts and no underpants.

Apparently they do this from time to time, but not a lot of the time, so the

domination is quite attenuated. So I have tentatively concluded that the

practice may be quite widespread.

Lesley had something to say about unusually highly sexed persons having

fetishes. It seems to me that this could be a factor, at least in the cases

where there is a requirement that the female constantly wear the prescribed

costume.

The similarities persist in social explanations given for imposing certain

costumes on women in some Islamic societies where the women basically have little

choice but the male classes that impose this clothing and control (purdah) on

them say that the society does it out of love or for the women's protection.

Some women resist, some collude. Resistance is discouraged by punishment of one

kind or another.

What do you think?

Sheila

___________________________________________________________________From: Kazetnik@aol.com

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 05:46:02 EST

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Hi Sheila

Interesting. Do those involved in the relationships you have in mind

self-define as fetishists? Certainly the model I was invoking of

consensuality comes from (sub-)cultural formations where participants

acknowledge the fetishistic nature of their acts and desires and explicitly

enter into negotiation around them. It is not uncommon in such relationships

for one partner to agree to experiment with something which does nothing for

them in order to give pleasure to the other. If it then proved anathema to

them, it would be/should be discarded as a no-go area, a hard limit perhaps.

What you are describing seems closer to 24/7 lifestyle fetish, but it may be

that self-definition here is important. To self-define involves entering

(implicitly if not explicitly) into the safe-sane-consensual paradigm of

BDSM. To keep the fetish at the level of 'this is something that turns me on

and if you love me you'll do it for me' maybe constructs it not as a fetish

but something more akin to the old conjugal rights business.

Lifestyle fetishists tend to be a very exclusive/exclusionary bunch and get

very sniffy about people who merely 'play' at fetish sex. Whether they are

unusually highly sexed, I can't say :) but they seem to inscribe identity as

a fixed category for both parties, and the identities on offer either

reproduce patriachal norms or invert them wholesale, keeping the binary

safely in place. The suspenders-in-bed appears to rest upon a particular

version of femininity (even if the male is wearing them) and maybe brings

with it the psychological maintenance/inversion of gender power.

You've got me thinking now :)

Chris



___________________________________________________________________From: "Lesley Hall" <lesleyah@primex.co.uk>

Subject: Re: Seek information on fetish

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 12:13:45 -0000

I 'll send you the full text of the article. Incidentally, _I_ didn't say

anything about fetishists being highly sexed - this was a brief

summarisation of Krafft-Ebing's theories. To cite someone's ideas in an

historical overview of a subject is not to concur with or endorse those

ideas. My feeling from reading more recent authorities on the subject would

be that they tend to make an opposite interpretation, that fetishism is to

some extent a defence against impotence-fears.

Like Chris White, I'm rather dubious whether what you describe is fetishism

merely - it seems to go off into wider areas of power and control, dominance

and submission, authority etc, which may be allied to fetishism but are not

necessarily co-terminous with it. But as I have argued in the full article,

some cultures by their emphasis on certain bodily parts, forms of clothing

etc, as understandable sexual attractants, tend to 'mask' fetishistic

attachments to these particular phenomena.

Lesley Hall

lesleyah@primex.co.uk

website http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah



___________________________________________________________________Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 23:26:20 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Dear Chris,

I shall attempt to respond to some of your questions where I know the answers. A

number of concepts you raise are quite new to me; I can see I have wandered

blithely into quite a complex area.

Kazetnik@aol.com wrote:

> Histsex:For historians of sexuality - http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

>

> Hi Sheila

>

> Interesting. Do those involved in the relationships you have in mind

> self-define as fetishists?

I would doubt it. I don't think such insight is usually present. They would

tend to rationalise their ritualising behaviour.

> Certainly the model I was invoking of

> consensuality comes from (sub-)cultural formations where participants

> acknowledge the fetishistic nature of their acts and desires and explicitly

> enter into negotiation around them.

There obviously has to be some negotiation, some dialogue. If it is a full time

sort of thing then I presume all kinds of conventions would arise and ongoing

negotiations. But I don't think you can assume as a rule that communication is

all that straightforward. You could be talking about people who think very

little about what they do, except to find ways of perpetuating it.

> It is not uncommon in such relationships

> for one partner to agree to experiment with something which does nothing for

> them in order to give pleasure to the other. If it then proved anathema to

> them, it would be/should be discarded as a no-go area, a hard limit perhaps.

That would require enormous discipline in someone whose concept of fulfilling sex

required more or less constant performance of these rituals/adherence to these

rules (of clothing). My impression is that much of the person's personality and

energy has integrated into this kind of ?control fetish. I wonder if they would

be able to abandon such a large part of their lives and ?values.

>

>

> What you are describing seems closer to 24/7 lifestyle fetish,

?? Do you mean 24 hours, 7 days a week?? In which case, yes.



> but it may be

> that self-definition here is important.

Why do you think self definition is important? Maybe I have some understanding

but I could use some clarification if you have time.

> To self-define involves entering

> (implicitly if not explicitly) into the safe-sane-consensual paradigm of

> BDSM.

Okay, so does this mean that the BDSM (?Bondage Discipline Sado Masochism)

practitioners work out some kind of boundaries and rules (implicit) whereby they

a) preserve a measure of safety and b) don't get reality confused with fantasy,

i.e. preserve personal and social function? Or are there other reasons, factors?

> To keep the fetish at the level of 'this is something that turns me on

> and if you love me you'll do it for me' maybe constructs it not as a fetish

> but something more akin to the old conjugal rights business.

Hmm. That seems to fit. Tell me, is this all in the context of rationalisation

in order to get what one wants or do you think the "old conjugal rights business"

has some kind of sociological or biosociological function, maybe at a neuronal

level? I mean, is this a con so that the person gets their own way or is it just

a variation on human hardwiring? Another way of putting it is, is it anti-social

or social? Is it schizoid/autistic or affective/intimate? (Sorry about the

choices of labels; I'm quite new to this sort of thing).

>

>

> Lifestyle fetishists tend to be a very exclusive/exclusionary bunch and get

> very sniffy about people who merely 'play' at fetish sex.

Well, that is interesting. I had never heard of the concept of lifestyle

fetishists.

> Whether they are

> unusually highly sexed, I can't say :)

[was that a lop-sided smile?]

> but they seem to inscribe identity as

> a fixed category for both parties,

Don't they ever get sick of their assigned role? It's hard to believe that you'd

be able to find that many dyads where both were quite happy to go along with such

prescriptive practices; I would have assumed that in almost all cases one would

be dominating the other the cement in the relationship would be something like

insecurity and a craving for affection and approval or even through fear of

physical harm. But then, one of my questions to the forum was about the

frequency of such "?lifestyle control fetishes".



> and the identities on offer either

> reproduce patriachal norms or invert them wholesale, keeping the binary

> safely in place. The suspenders-in-bed appears to rest upon a particular

> version of femininity (even if the male is wearing them) and maybe brings

> with it the psychological maintenance/inversion of gender power.

This leads me back to the issue of symbolic content. I am amazed that femininity

can be reduced to the symbols of suspenders-in-bed, but obviously it can be in a

certain kind of relationship and this ideal of femininity seems to be intricately

bound up with a highly energized, but partial or fragmentary self concept.

Here I am thinking of heterosexual relationships since the need for such

symbolism is easier to understand in homosexual relationships, but you would

think that secondary sexual characteristics in a heterosexual couple would make

such symbolism redundant. This probably shows me to be hopelessly naive.

>

>

> You've got me thinking now :)

Thanks, your ideas are very useful.

>

>

Just to remind anyone reading this, I am seeking the sociological origin of the

content of these control fetishes/lifestyles (specifically:

persuading female partners not to wear underpants inside and outside the home but

to wear suspender belts and black stockings at all times, including whilst

sleeping. I am also seeking opinions on the frequency of the social occurrence

of them, the sociological or other origin of them, and explanatory literature

about them.

So, do you have any ideas as to the frequency of this phenomenon, any impression,

say, per 1000 persons? Or is that a ridiculous question?

Also, when you talk of lifestyle fetishists as being a bit "sniffy" about

amateurs, this implies that the lifestylers get together and discuss this kind of

thing. I would have thought, however, that dyads like this would tend to be

quite insular (except maybe homosexual ones - I had rather hoped to keep this to

male female, so as to preserve the sociological possibility of translating this

into cultural practices) - however. Do you know of any netspaces devoted to

this kind of thing where I might find more subjects and material?

Many thanks for all these ideas,

Sheila

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________From: Kazetnik@aol.com

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 08:22:56 EST

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Hi Sheila

(This is a heck of a lot more interesting than doing what I'm supposed to be

doing. Less nauseating too....)

24/7 -- yes, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. I have attempted to get such

lifestylers to explain to me (a) how they sustain the role-play and (b) how

the thrill is sustained. So far, no reply that I find satisfactory has been

forthcoming.

BDSM -- a portmanteau term for Bondage and Discipline, Dominance and

Submission, Sadism and Masochism.

Safety remains paramount in all BDSM relationships and is engineered through

explicitly granted consent out of negotiation (although inevitably there is

considerable potential for forced consent). In 24/7 it is less a question of

there being a fantasy/reality binary than different levels of intensity

operating throughout the day. So, to cite one couple I know through

cyber-correspondence, he is Dom and she is sub 24/7, which translates into

her submitting to his will in all things, and for breaches of obedience,

corporal punishment is used. They have children, jobs, and all the other

'normal' things, but if he invokes his authority as Dom, and as she has

consented to submit as a lifetime contract, she must submit to him. Their

contract combines both D/s that they find erotic, and D/s that is used to

exercise real, practical power. She may be chastised because it turns them

both on, or because she is late home. This is a not uncommon structure in

lifestyle fetish. But what the lived reality would be like, I have no idea.

Sounds both dull and daft to me. But then other people's fetishes always

do.... If you want to experience exactly how sniffy these people can be I'd

recommend trying out some of the discussion lists to be found at onelist. The

British BDSM list can be highly entertaining... :-/ And while one cannot

generalize about the insularity of such relationships, there is a highly

developed club and party culture (worldwide from what I can gather) where the

roles and fetishes will be played out in public. One excellent netspace which

might prove informative for your work is Submissive Women Speak:

http://gloria-brame.com/subbook.htm

which is a forum for both 'amateurs'/part-timers and lifestylers.

I would certainly see conjugal rights as a sociological/cultural construct

which can be re-made to incorporate elements that have little obviously to do

with procreative sex.

I think self-definition is important: it is, in BDSM relationships, most

common for the fetish to precede the relationship. Where there is an attempt

to introduce a fetish into a pre-existing relationship, most practitioners

will tell anecdotes of an unsympathetic response and often relationship

breakdown. Not always, but often. If one has defined oneself as being

fetishistic, the dialogue is a different one than if one has not described

this as a part of identity, but only as an act. Eeek! Now I'm getting muddled

myself. Have to think about that some more.

I, incidently, am at this moment involved in a mini-project at the far end of

fetish behaviour. Snuff fiction. Now that is not nice....

Best wishes

Chris White



___________________________________________________________________Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 00:56:55 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Kazetnik@aol.com wrote:

> Histsex:For historians of sexuality - http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

>

> Hi Sheila

>

> (This is a heck of a lot more interesting than doing what I'm supposed to be

> doing. Less nauseating too....)

>

Reading what you are researching I can understand that you would be looking for

distractions.

>

>

> I, incidently, am at this moment involved in a mini-project at the far end of

> fetish behaviour. Snuff fiction. Now that is not nice...

Once I looked up necrophilia on the net. It gave me the creeps. I remember

however that one guy wrote that it didn't matter how ugly you were, a corpse

would accept you. I also remember reading a psychiatrist's explanation for

Jeffrey Damer (can't remember the spelling - he killed a lot of people in his

apartment, mainly homosexuals he had invited in on various pretexts) killing. It

was that he was so lonely he could not bear for people to leave and he was so

socially withdrawn and inept that the closest he could get was to a dead person.

(I must say I associate that kind of mixture of violence, sexuality and

alienation with alcoholism. I used to work in a detox and the literature was

pretty off; same with narcotics addicts, only the style was different. This

makes me think that different drugs do different things to the brain and affect

sexuality.)

I must say I find that kind of thing horribly depressing and black. I now avoid

it totally.

All the best to you and thanks for your interpretations.

I shall look up those net addresses.

Sheila

___________________________________________________________________From: Kazetnik@aol.com

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 10:22:52 EST

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Sheila, this just turned up in my in-box. Before deleting it I thought you'd

enjoy a taste of how specific fetishes can be, how control may function in

erotic fetish, and how keen people are to share 'em....

"Hi, all...

I have started a new e-group. Here's the info:

Some are attracted to punishment & discipline of the feet (like me).

Others have a medical fetish (also like me.) This group is a

combination of the two.

If you find the idea of a pair of vulnerable, bare feet on a doctor's

examination or operating table erotic, this is the group for you!

Pictures, discussion, and stories related to foot examination, and

medical procedures on the feet (injections, surgery, etc.) are

welcome.

YOU MUST BE 21 OR OLDER TO JOIN THIS GROUP.

Here's the URL: http://www.egroups.com/group/medical-foot-fetish"

Enjoy! Or not :)

Chris



___________________________________________________________________From: "Lesley Hall" <lesleyah@primex.co.uk>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 16:22:54 -0000

I've just remembered the following survey, published by 2 psychiatrists from

the Institute of Psychiatry, University of London, in 1980 (probably about

the earliest one could present this as a legitimate research project in the

UK?):

Chris Gosselin and Glenn Wilson: Sexual Variations - Fetishism, Transvestism

and Sad-masochism (London, Faber and Faber, 1980)

>From a quick scan it looks as though they confined their 'fetishism' sample

to leather and rubber interests. While they acquired their 'specialist'

samples by contacting interest groups and organisations, they did also have

a control group of sexually 'normal' individuals - I'm not sure how they a)

identified and b) located these. They used both questionnaires and

interviews in this survey.

Lesley Hall

lesleyah@primex.co.uk

website http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah



___________________________________________________________________Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 15:43:39 +0000

From: Ianthe <ianthe@duende.demon.co.uk>

Subject: Naples - exhibition of censored art, not seen for 200 years

"A collection of pornographic art from Pompeii and

Herculaneum, which has rarely seen the light of day

since ancient times, is to be permanently displayed in

Naples. It includes lewd amulets, oil lamps, paintings,

reliefs and other objects unearthed since the 18th

century. They were excluded from public exhibitions

for most of the past 200 years, but will be unveiled

later this month (March 2000) at the Naples

Archaeological Museum, Italy, where they have been

kept locked up."

--

Ianthe Duende



___________________________________________________________________

From: "Donna Larsen" <ladydonna85@hotmail.com>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 12:11:48 PST

Okay, so does this mean that the BDSM (?Bondage Discipline Sado Masochism)

practitioners work out some kind of boundaries and rules (implicit) whereby

they a) preserve a measure of safety and b) don't get reality confused with

fantasy, i.e. preserve personal and social function? Or are there other

reasons, factors?



I can answer this one for you, because I am a lifestyle BDSM er who is is a

triad, and we are 24/7 Dom/sub. I am dom, and my spouses are both my subs.

Yes BDSM practiioners spend lots of time negotiating rules, and boundries,

for all the reasons that you mentioned. If it is for a specific short term

scene, the negotiation can take a shorter time say a few minutes to a few

hours, depending on the complexity of the scene and/or how well the partners

know each other. Also specific scenes are how those who eventually become

live-in partners get to know each other. If they continue seeing each other

and decide they want to enter into more of a D/S vs a BDSM relationship (for

many there is a big difference between the two.) then negotiation is much

more detailed and can take weeks or longer, and many continue to renegotiate

through out the relationship. Another reason for negotiation is so that

everyone gets their needs met from the relationship, and/or scene.

You also asked if people can burn out in there roles. The answer is yes it

does happen sometimes. Also though some also itdentify as a switch, someone

who enjoys both roles. This can work two ways those in more of a BDSM

relationship tend to switch roles with each other, ie, I am the dom this

week next week you be the dom. I know alot of people who are in Poly

relationships who will be one with their spouse and have other partners who

are the opposite role.

I hope this gives you some valuble insite, and please feel free to ask more

questions.

___________________________________________________________________

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2000 17:06:56 -0500

From: David Nicholas Harley <David.N.Harley.4@nd.edu>

Subject: Stone on the family, a further note

Further to our discussion of antidotes to L.Stone's history of the family,

a little while ago, an addendum: I have just come across an interesting

critique of Stone's rhetoric and argumentation (and by implication those of

his social historical critics too) in a book unlikely to have been read by

most social historians:

Mark Poster, Cultural History and Postmodernity (Columbia U.P., 1997) pp.

14-37.

David Harley,

Dept. of History,

University of Notre Dame,

Notre Dame, Indiana 46556

tel.: 219-631-7789

___________________________________________________________________From: "ronsin" <Francis.Ronsin@ehess.fr>

Subject: RE: fetish and control

Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 10:57:14 +0100

Sheila,

Si cela vous est possible, vous devriez lire l'excellente préface de Gilles

Deleuze à une récente traduction française de " La Madone aux fourrures " de

Sacher-Masoch.

Francis Ronsin

___________________________________________________________________Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 11:30:08 +0000

From: cristina santos <cristina@sonata.fe.uc.pt>

Subject: equality concerns

I've just received the following message asking for oue participation in a

struggle for a more equitative and inclusive society. I believe you

wouldn´t want to miss this oportunuty to - who knows? - make a difference

(or at least staend a point). So, here it is.

All the best,

Cristina



-----Original Message-----

Date: 10 March 2000 12:25

Subject: EQUALITY

Subject: Vermont Legislation

Vermont needs help...

As you may know, the Supreme Court of Vermont recently ruled that committed

homosexual relationships should have the same rights and privileges afforded

to married heterosexual couples. There are over 1,000 rights that come with

marriage which are currently denied to gay couples including hospital

visitation/medical decisions, rights of survivorship, filing joint tax

returns, etc. etc.

This is a VERY important first step towards equality in America. However,

the Governor's office of Vermont has been BOMBARDED with phone calls by

anti-gay individuals opposing the recent decision -- primarily fuelled by

the "Doctor Laura" radio program which gave out the phone number.

At present the Vermont Governor's office, only a HANDFUL of callers who

SUPPORT this huge step towards equal rights have contacted his office.

Please add your name to the following list.

COPY this into a new e-mail, and send it to your friends. When the list

reaches 25 people, please send it to ltgov@leg.state.vt.us



Dear Lieutenant Governor Douglas A. Racine,

We the undersigned deeply support your move to have equal rights for same

sex partners. You have taken a historical step towards mending the many

fractures that divide our society. The following list is comprised of people

from all walks of life, from straight to gay. Thank you for your continued

support and your forward-thinking politics.

1. Laurie Moser, Pittsburgh, PA

2. Paige Beal, Pittsburgh, PA

3. Lisa Everett, Pittsburgh, PA

4. Nancy Klancher, Pittsburgh, PA

5. Michelle Wright, Pittsburgh PA

6. Katherine Lieber, NYC

7. Julie Gozan, Norman, OK

8. Benjamin L. Alpers, Norman, OK

9. Andrew Horton, Norman, OK

10. Russell Campbell, Wellington, New Zealand

11. Bill Logan, Wellington, New Zealand

12. Chris Pugsley, Wellington, New Zealand

13. Kris Ericksen, Wellington, New Zealand

14. Gill Dunne, Cambridge, UK

15. Revd Samuel McBratney, Spalding, UK

16. Chris Pulling, Spalding, UK

17. Mark Newman, Cambridge, UK

18. Diana Aitchison, Cambridge, UK

19. Vicky Lee, North London, UK

20. Stephen Whittle, Manchester, UK

21. Ana Cristina Santos, Coimbra, Portugal

Ana Cristina Santos

Centre for Social Studies

Apartado 3087

3001-401 Coimbra - Portugal

Phone 00 351 239855583



___________________________________________________________________Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 23:22:38 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Cher Francis,

Il s'agit de quoi, cette traduction, s'il vous plait?

Sheila

ronsin wrote:

> Histsex:For historians of sexuality - http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

>

> Sheila,

> Si cela vous est possible, vous devriez lire l'excellente préface de Gilles

> Deleuze à une récente traduction française de " La Madone aux fourrures " de

> Sacher-Masoch.

> Francis Ronsin

>

> ___________________________________________________________________Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 08:31:21 -0600

From: "M.E. Buszek" <buszekme@chickmail.com>

Subject: Re: equality concerns

On Mon, 13 Mar 2000 11:30:08 cristina santos wrote:

>Histsex:For historians of sexuality - http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

>

>I've just received the following message asking for oue participation in a

>struggle for a more equitative and inclusive society. I believe you

>wouldn4t want to miss this oportunuty to - who knows? - make a difference

>(or at least staend a point).

Hi, all...

Surely like many on this listserv, (and other individuals to whom it was sent by Ms. Santos) I agree that Vermont's legislation was on the right track in acknowledging homosexual relationships. However, unless an e-petition is being filtered through a party that is eliminating multiple signatures (inevitable when one is sending the same petition out to dozens of people), E-MAIL PETITIONS ARE INEFFECTUAL. They also take on a life of their own years down the line.

If one looks at the following URL--about the debacle as a result of one well-intentioned National Public Radio fan starting an e-petition--I think one might get a better sense of why this is, and why one should hesitate before sending such petitions out:

http://urbanlegends.miningco.com/culture/urbanlegends/library/weekly/aa052798.htm

Thanks!

Maria-Elena Buszek

___________________________________________________________________Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 08:36:50 -0600

From: "M.E. Buszek" <buszekme@chickmail.com>

Subject: apologies...

To the HistSex listserv members:

Many apologies for the multiple copies of my last post...Apparently, in hitting the "reply all" key to send the message to everyone on Ms. Santos' "to" list, I somehow managed to hit the listserv three times. Sorry for the waste of bandwidth!

Many thanks,

Maria-Elena Buszek

___________________________________________________________________From: "ronsin" <Francis.Ronsin@ehess.fr>

Subject: RE: fetish and control

Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 15:36:58 +0100

Cher Francis,

Il s'agit de quoi, cette traduction, s'il vous plait?

Sheila

Chère Sheila,

"Masochisme" est un néologisme créé par Krafft-Ebing à partir du nom de

l'auteur, autrichien, de " La Vénus à la fourrure " (1870) - excusez mon

erreur sur le titre -.

"Je vois que vous êtes vraiment plus qu'un romantique normal, vous ne restez

pas en deçà de vos rêves, vous êtes l'homme que vous vous imaginez,

serait-ce folie que de l'accomplir" (La Vénus à la fourrure).

Le préfacier - Gilles Deleuze - est un philosophe " post-moderne "

français.

Bon courage pour vos études.

Francis Ronsin

___________________________________________________________________Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 09:39:05 -0500 (EST)

From: Stian Westlake <westlak@fas.harvard.edu>

Subject: Eunuch medical technicalities

This is a request for information about the medical history of castration

(with reference to eunuchs).

Does anyone know of any good sources relating to the castration of

eunuchs in pre-modern periods (I am interested in specifics, especially

medical information)?

I am particularly interested in anything Western (by which I mean

anywhere west of India - Byzantium, Central Asia, Venice, Verdun...), but

material from China and India would be welcome too by way of comparison. I

am aware of Taisuke Mitamura's gleefully Sinophobe work on eunuchs, and

have read a few c1900 French/N African medico-moral tracts condemning

castration, but I'd be interested to see, say, a reference to castration

in a Byzantine medical manual or an Arabic account of the castration of

slaves. (Yes, I have read Liutprand's _Antapodosis_ on the subject, and

no, I don't understand it either.)

Thanks for your help - I realise eunuchs are a little off the beaten track

of sexuality...

Regards

Stian

-----------------

Stian Westlake

36 Oxford Street

Cambridge MA 02138

United States

==================



___________________________________________________________________Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 09:54:55 -0500

From: Anne Lyden <ael9@cornell.edu>

Subject: Re: equality concerns

Hi,

I am a graduate student at Cornell University studying role of sexualtiy in

representations of female suffering in eighteenth-century plays and novels.

I have been lurking on the list for a while and thought I should identify

myself. I also wanted to point out two things about the Vermont petition.

1 - there has been a lot of feedback and the Vermont governor et. al. do

not want anymore at present.

2 - they are also only interested in the opinions and feelings of

residents of Vermont, and not the rest of the world.

These issues were being discussed on a listserver here at Cornell and this

is the current advice that is being given from those working on the issue

in Vermont.

Anne Lyden



*******************

Anne Lyden

English Department

250 Goldwin Smith

Cornell University

Ithaca, NY 14853-3201

(607) 255-6800

******************

___________________________________________________________________

From: kallberg@sas.upenn.edu (Jeffrey Kallberg)

Subject: Re: Eunuch medical technicalities

Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 10:36:20 -0500 (EST)

Stian Westlake wrote:

>

> Histsex:For historians of sexuality - http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

>

> This is a request for information about the medical history of castration

> (with reference to eunuchs).

.....

> Thanks for your help - I realise eunuchs are a little off the beaten track

> of sexuality...

Not in music history they aren't! A particularly useful source is Hans

Fritz, _Kastratengesang: Hormonelle, Konstitutionelle und Paedagogische

Aspekte_ (Tutzing: Hans Scheider Verlag, 1994), which surveys medical

approaches to castration from the Greeks, Romans, and Middle Ages into

the age of castrati singers. Many helpful illustrations and graphs.



--

Jeffrey Kallberg

Professor and Director of Graduate Studies

Department of Music

University of Pennsylvania

201 S. 34th St.

Philadelphia, PA 19104-6313

215-898-7545 (office)

215-573-2106 (fax)

kallberg@sas.upenn.edu



___________________________________________________________________From: "Shaun Tougher" <TougherSF@Cardiff.ac.uk>

Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 17:36:40 GMT0BST

Subject: Re: Eunuch medical technicalities

Dear Stian,



The only Byzantine medical description of castration I know of is

by Paul of Aegina in his <italic>Epitome of Medicine</italic> VI.68. It seems that

Paul was writing in the seventh century. He describes two methods

of castration - compression and excision.



In my experience pre-modern medical descriptions of castration are

extremely rare. I look forward to consulting the work by Hans Fritz.



Shaun Tougher

School of History & Archaeology

Cardiff University

Cardiff CF1 3XU

Wales

UK



Tel: 01222 876228

Fax: 01222 874929

TougherSF@cardiff.ac.uk

___________________________________________________________________Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 13:13:52 -0500

From: Sheila McManus <smcmanus@YorkU.CA>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Sheila Newman wrote:

>This leads me back to the issue of symbolic content. I am amazed that

>femininity can be reduced >to the symbols of suspenders-in-bed, but

>obviously it can be in a certain kind of relationship and >this ideal of

>femininity seems to be intricately bound up with a highly energized, but

>partial or >fragmentary self concept. Here I am thinking of

>heterosexual relationships since the need for >such symbolism is easier to

>understand in homosexual relationships, but you would think that

>>secondary sexual characteristics in a heterosexual couple would make such

>symbolism >redundant.

I would be curious to hear other opinions on whether or not "such

symbolism" is in fact "easier to understand in homosexual relationships".

My reading of this paragraph (and please correct me if I'm wrong!) is that

it implies that because of the assumed 'sameness' of the bodies/gender

performances of same-sex couples, the members of such couples are more

likely to invest differing "secondary sexual characteristics" with more

symbolic content. I will freely admit that as a lesbian I perceive quite

the opposite: from where I stand I would argue that in fact it is

heterosexuals who are much more heavily invested in (dare I say fetishize?)

their gender performances/secondary sexual characteristics, but it is only

because they are perceived as "normal" (and not merely common ;-D ) and

homos aren't that the performances/characteristics of lesbian and gay

couples are assumed to be more symbolic.

Am I alone on this limb out here?

Sheila McManus



* * * * * * * * * *

Sheila McManus

Ph.D. Candidate, Department of History, York University

smcmanus@yorku.ca



___________________________________________________________________Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2000 10:11:49 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Hi,

Reading your comments I think you are right. My assumption obviously has very

shaky foundations! I am obviously not very well attuned to this area.

Thanks

Sheila

Sheila McManus wrote:

___________________________________________________________________

Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2000 10:25:03 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Hullo Donna,

I apologise for taking so long to reply to your kind offer.

I am currently trying to frame some kind of hypothesis whereby I could propose

this material sociologically, so it may be some time before I get round to more

specific questions.

Cheers,

Sheila



___________________________________________________________________Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2000 12:48:16 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: erotisme et socialite de fetish and control

[English translation below for those of you who don't understand French. Hope

you don't mind this French but there seems really no adequate reason to confine a

list to one language only]

Cher Francis,

Si je comprends bien la citation,

"Je vois que vous êtes vraiment plus qu'un romantique normal, vous ne restez

pas en deçà de vos rêves, vous êtes l'homme que vous vous imaginez,

serait-ce folie que de l'accomplir" (La Vénus à la fourrure).

Il me semble que vous soulevez une question de l'etat de sante mentale chez les

BSDM?

A mon avis il n'en est pas question de folie (a l'exception des cas tres rares

dont la folie serait coincidentale). Non, quand je demandais des precisions sur

l'aspet du 'control' - si c'etait social ou anti-social; schizoid ou affectif -

je me demandais si cela etait surtout un produit des fantaisies de l'acteur ou

simplement une elaboration des relations affectives; c'est a dire, est-ce que

l'on le faisait pour soi ou est-ce que c'etait une facon de reagir avec l'autre.

Si cela n'etait qu'une elaboration des relations affectives alors je suppose

qu'il serait possible de la varier selon la reaction de l'autre, mais s'il s'agit

surtout de satisfaire les fantaisies de l'acteur alors il ne serait peut-etre pas

possible pour son amant d'influer cette conduite.

Je vous donne un exemple de la situation a laquelle je pensais:

Si l'on imagine qu'il y a deux situations BDSM dont l'homme (A) voudra controler

les habits de la femme (B) 70% du temps qu'ils passent ensemble, jour et nuit,

mais que la femme voudra conformer seulement a l'interieur et seulement 50% du

temps passe a l'interieur et porter des vetements ordinaires, ou simplement etre

nue le reste du temps, le resultat pourrait etre different selon les variations

suivantes.

Si A est motive surtout par des fantaisies erotiques a vouloir controller B,

alors il sera difficile, sinon impossible pour le couple de s'entendre si B

refuse de porter porte-jarrettelles et aller sans culottes dans la rue.

Si A est motive surtout par son desir d'avoir des relations affectives avec B,

alors il me semble tres possible que le couple pourra arriver a un compromis. Ce

compromis pourrait se resoudre simplement en l'apportionnement du pourcentage du

temps consacre au control (de vetements) de B par A ou il pourrait se resoudre

peut-etre moins rigidement en l'exploration d'autres expressions sociales non

sexuels, par exemple des ballades a la campagne ou une etude entreprise ensemble.

J'imagine aussi un autre probleme, qui serait plus difficile a resoudre, ou

l'acculturation de B pose un obstacle:

voila:

A propose un compromis ou B conformera a ses besoins vestimentaires 40% du temps,

mais insiste que 20% de ce temps sera passe a l'exterieur. B est d'accord pour

les 40% du temps, mais absolument pas d'accord pour aller sans culottes et porter

ces bas noirs a l'exterieur. Pour elle la sexualite est une affaire intime et

privee et elle n'entend pas la confondre avec sa vie publique. Quand elle se

promene dans la rue ses roles sexuels sont tres minimises dans son imagination,

meme si elle est accompagne par A.

Mais puisque la conception erotique du role de la femelle chez A oblige la

conformite vestimentaire dans la rue 20% du temps, il insiste. Impasse? ou

existe-t-il une resolution?

Sheila

PS. Ne serait-ce pas vous que j'ai rencontre dans une reunion eco-malthusienne

donne par le Prof Homard dans son apparetment dans les Gobelins en 1998? Vous

etes grand, comme je me souviens, avec des cheveux blancs et vous portiez une

canne avec une tete de canard en bois

.

Je vais maintenant traduire cette lettre en Anglais pour ce qui ne comprennent

pas le Francais.

ENGLISH TRANSLATION:



Francis Ronsin wrote that "masochism is a neologism created by Krafft-Ebing from

the name of the author of the ?Venus In Fur (1870) by Sacher-Masoch, which he

cites:

"I see that you are more than a normal romantic, you do not remain bound by the

limits of your dreams, you are the man of your imagination, even though to act on

this would be madness."

[Others may be able to translate the above much better than I]

He adds that the preface to the publication is by Gilles Deleuze, a "post modern"

philosopher.

My reply to Ronsin is as follows:

[Please excuse my assumption of male/female relationship; that is how I am

thinking at the moment]

It seems to me that you are raising the question of mental health among BDSMs?

In my opinion "madness" is not a factor (except in rare cases where insanity

might be coincidental).

No, when I asked for precisions on an aspect of 'control' - whether it was social

or anti-social; schizoid or affective - I was wondering whether it was mainly a

product of the actor's fantasies or simply an elaboration of an affective

(loving) relationship; that is, was it done for the individual himself or was it

a way of interacting with the partner? If it was only an elaboration of an

affective relationship then I suppose it would be possible to vary the behaviour

according to the reaction of the other, but if it was mainly concerned with

satisfying the actor's fantasies, then it might not be possible for his lover to

influence this behaviour.

Here is an illustrative example:

If you imagine two BDSM situations where the man (A) wants to control what the

woman (B) wears 70% of the time they spend together, day and night, but the woman

only wants to conform inside the house and only 50% of the time they spend in the

house and to wear ordinary clothes or be naked the rest of the time, the result

could be different according to the following variations.

If A is above all motivated by erotic fantasies to exercise control over B, then

it will be difficult, perhaps even impossible, for the couple to continue to get

along if B refuses to wear suspender belts and to go without underpants in the

street.

If A is motivated above all by his desire to have a loving relationship with B,

then it seems to be quite possible that the couple would be able to reach a

compromise. This compromise could resolve simply in reworking the percentage of

time given over to A controlling B's attire or it could be resolved less rigidly

perhaps through exploration of social rather than sexual expressions of the

relationship, for instance walks in the country or the undertaking of some form

of study together.

I can imagine another problem, which would be more difficult to solve, where B's

cultural values present an obstacle, such as:

A proposes a compromoise where B would conform to his requirements for her

dressing 40% of the time, but insists that 20% of this time will be passed

outside the house. B is okay for the apportionment of 40% of time, but

absolutely against wearing black stockings and no underpants in the street. For

her sexuality is an intimate and private thing and she has no desire to blur the

boudaries between public and private life. When she walks in the street her

sexual role is minimal in her imagination, even if she is in the presence of A.

But since A's erotic conception of the female role requires clothing obedience in

the street 20% of the time, he insists on this aspect. Is there a way out of

this or is it an impasse?

Does anyone have an opinion on this?

Sheila

___________________________________________________________________

From: "Donna Larsen" <ladydonna85@hotmail.com>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2000 19:20:08 PST

No Problem, I hope my information was helpful.

___________________________________________________________________From: "naughtygirl _669" <naughtygirl_669@hotmail.com>

Subject: Re: Eunuch medical technicalities

Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2000 18:54:26 GMT

I am interested in any information on Egyptian history such as astrology or

medicine and harems.Please send me any info you can!!!Thanks.

___________________________________________________________________From: JNKATZ1@aol.com

Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2000 22:20:57 EST

Subject: Police & FBI Surveillance of GLBTQ groups?

Does anyone know of persons or groups who have collected Freedom of

Information Act request materials on local police or federal FBI surveillance

of glbtq groups in the 1950s, 1960s, or 1970s, and are willing to share the

research?

Thanks, Jonathan Ned Katz

jnkatz1@aol.com



___________________________________________________________________

Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2000 20:16:31 -0800 (PST)

From: Lisa Diguardi <diguardi@yahoo.com>

Subject: Re: Police & FBI Surveillance of GLBTQ groups?

The only FOIA documents I have gotten have been from

the FBI's website, which you probably have already

found. They had a Gay Activist Alliance file there, as

well as a few individual famous gay and lesbian

people.

I plan to look into getting more over the summer.

-Lisa

___________________________________________________________________Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2000 22:57:08 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Quite frankly, I don't follow you.

>Okay to clarify Chris, thanks.

>The specific kind of fetish I am thinking of studying does require the other

>person to cooperate, not like accidental bra strap glimpsing. But it requires

>the person to co-operate almost all the time, night and day, otherwise the

>fetishist would withdraw their affection. Presumably their affection is

>important. There is definitely a strong element of domination and

>control and no

>doubt, psychological violence.

It sounds like you're describing _The Story of O_ above.

I'm under the impression you're sorting out ideas, but I found your

assumptions troubling at worst, puzzling at best.

Are you doing a sociological study? Have you examples of such

subjects above? Why not ask them?

Or are you doing a study of such fetishism as manifested in popular

culture, "art," "erotica," "pornography"?

>It is not just a role the lovers slip in and out

>of. So it is a fetish with a strong control feature. It is always

>there but the

>couple may have quite a full life around it or despite it.

Again, have you examples of such couples? In what context?

>

>Is it not possible to conceive of a situation where the controlling

>fetishist was

>in a situation of mutual attraction but unfortunately the object of his desire

>was not interested in the fetish and only allowed it in order to

>retain affection

>or to avoid strong disapproval?



Of course, but then she should get a life :)

>

>Sorry if I sound naive. I have encountered two severe cases like

>this (outside

>Islam) in patients with apparently unrelated problems, one further

>case involving

>an Islamic husband (so it sort of fitted into the culture of

>control), and I have

>heard anecdotal stories from a couple of wives who say their

>husbands would like

>them to constantly dress in black stockings, suspender belts and no

>underpants.



Gee, I had no idea there was such a rich fantasy life in the town in

which you live :)

>Apparently they do this from time to time, but not a lot of the time, so the

>domination is quite attenuated. So I have tentatively concluded that the

>practice may be quite widespread.



I don't follow your conclusion. Apparently they do this from time to

time, because it's fun to do it from time to time/impractical to do

it "regularly." And indeed is it "domination"? or "play"? Can't

one allow oneself to be "dominated"? As such, is this "domination"?

>

>Lesley had something to say about unusually highly sexed persons having

>fetishes. It seems to me that this could be a factor, at least in the cases

>where there is a requirement that the female constantly wear the prescribed

>costume.

>

>The similarities persist in social explanations given for imposing certain

>costumes on women in some Islamic societies where the women

>basically have little

>choice but the male classes that impose this clothing and control (purdah) on

>them say that the society does it out of love or for the women's protection.



And, of course, the women "allow" them to do so/collude in the

practice, as you note below.

>Some women resist, some collude. Resistance is discouraged by

>punishment of one

>kind or another.



Maybe the resistors WANT to be punished?

>

>What do you think?

See above.



___________________________________________________________________Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2000 22:59:39 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: Seek information on fetish

>I 'll send you the full text of the article. Incidentally, _I_ didn't say

>anything about fetishists being highly sexed - this was a brief

>summarisation of Krafft-Ebing's theories. To cite someone's ideas in an

>historical overview of a subject is not to concur with or endorse those

>ideas. My feeling from reading more recent authorities on the subject would

>be that they tend to make an opposite interpretation, that fetishism is to

>some extent a defence against impotence-fears.

Isn't that (a version of) the classical Freudian view?



___________________________________________________________________

Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2000 23:05:34 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

>Just to remind anyone reading this, I am seeking the sociological

>origin of the content of these control fetishes/lifestyles

>(specifically:

>persuading female partners not to wear underpants inside and outside

>the home but to wear suspender belts and black stockings at all

>times, including whilst sleeping. I am also seeking opinions on

>the frequency of the social occurrence of them, the sociological or

>other origin of them, and explanatory literature about them.

I continue to fail to understand why you have fixated, indeed

"fetishized", your assumptions on a sociological origin. It seems to

me to be very closed, not allowing the research to take you where IT

goes, and imposing YOUR predetermined schema on the data.

>

>Also, when you talk of lifestyle fetishists as being a bit "sniffy"

>about amateurs, this implies that the lifestylers get together and

>discuss this kind of thing. I would have thought, however, that

>dyads like this would tend to be quite insular (except maybe

>homosexual ones - I had rather hoped to keep this to male female, so

>as to preserve the sociological possibility of translating this into

>cultural practices) - however.

Why does keeping this to heterosexual couples "preserve the

sociological possibility of translating this into cultural

practices"? Don't homosexuals participate in "cultural practices"?

___________________________________________________________________

From: Kazetnik@aol.com

Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 04:36:14 EST

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Bob wrote:

And indeed is it "domination"? or "play"? Can't

one allow oneself to be "dominated"? As such, is this "domination"?

Defining the authenticity or quality of the domination is one of the

trickiest things in relation to power-play based fetishes, I think, because

the 'victim', the 'powerless' one has, in safe-sane-consensual play, the

ability to stop the domination at any moment. But the domination isn't fake

either, because the form the domination takes is experienced as real by both

parties. It is perfectly possible to consent to domination (physical, mental)

either within submissive-defined parameters, or up to the point where the

submissive says No more (people play the game differently). But I'd be

interested in hearing what anyone else thinks about the 'reality' of the

domination in such a fetish-based sexual encounter.

Chris

___________________________________________________________________

Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 20:44:57 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Bob wrote:

> Histsex:For historians of sexuality - http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

>

> Quite frankly, I don't follow you.

>

> >Okay to clarify Chris, thanks.

> >The specific kind of fetish I am thinking of studying does require the other

> >person to cooperate, not like accidental bra strap glimpsing. But it requires

> >the person to co-operate almost all the time, night and day, otherwise the

> >fetishist would withdraw their affection. Presumably their affection is

> >important. There is definitely a strong element of domination and

> >control and no

> >doubt, psychological violence.

>

> It sounds like you're describing _The Story of O_ above.

>

> I'm under the impression you're sorting out ideas, but I found your

> assumptions troubling at worst, puzzling at best.

>

> Are you doing a sociological study? Have you examples of such

> subjects above? Why not ask them?

I was doing preliminary enquiries to find out what writing and studies may have

been done already. My aim was to see whether this would be a viable area for post

grad sociological research. I departed from a background of psyche nursing and

sociology and had this idea that I wanted to explore. You are asking questions

about an exchange of idea I had with Chris White (I think) - so you sort of came in

in the middle. My assumptions were really questions; I was seeking clarification.

sorry if they troubled you.

>

>

> Or are you doing a study of such fetishism as manifested in popular

> culture, "art," "erotica," "pornography"?

>

> >It is not just a role the lovers slip in and out

> >of. So it is a fetish with a strong control feature. It is always

> >there but the

> >couple may have quite a full life around it or despite it.

>

> Again, have you examples of such couples? In what context?

Anecdotal plus two patients and I wondered about islamic culture and women's dress

etc.

>

>

> >

> >Is it not possible to conceive of a situation where the controlling

> >fetishist was

> >in a situation of mutual attraction but unfortunately the object of his desire

> >was not interested in the fetish and only allowed it in order to

> >retain affection

> >or to avoid strong disapproval?

>

> Of course, but then she should get a life :)

I was trying to understand the situation, not to judge it.

>

>

> >

> >Sorry if I sound naive. I have encountered two severe cases like

> >this (outside

> >Islam) in patients with apparently unrelated problems, one further

> >case involving

> >an Islamic husband (so it sort of fitted into the culture of

> >control), and I have

> >heard anecdotal stories from a couple of wives who say their

> >husbands would like

> >them to constantly dress in black stockings, suspender belts and no

> >underpants.

>

> Gee, I had no idea there was such a rich fantasy life in the town in

> which you live :)

>

> >Apparently they do this from time to time, but not a lot of the time, so the

> >domination is quite attenuated. So I have tentatively concluded that the

> >practice may be quite widespread.

>

> I don't follow your conclusion. Apparently they do this from time to

> time, because it's fun to do it from time to time/impractical to do

> it "regularly." And indeed is it "domination"? or "play"? Can't

> one allow oneself to be "dominated"? As such, is this "domination"?

>

Once again, I'm not judging, just trying to understand.

>

> >

> >Lesley had something to say about unusually highly sexed persons having

> >fetishes. It seems to me that this could be a factor, at least in the cases

> >where there is a requirement that the female constantly wear the prescribed

> >costume.

> >

> >The similarities persist in social explanations given for imposing certain

> >costumes on women in some Islamic societies where the women

> >basically have little

> >choice but the male classes that impose this clothing and control (purdah) on

> >them say that the society does it out of love or for the women's protection.

>

> And, of course, the women "allow" them to do so/collude in the

> practice, as you note below.

>

> >Some women resist, some collude. Resistance is discouraged by

> >punishment of one

> >kind or another.

>

> Maybe the resistors WANT to be punished?

In the societies I was thinking about it's the law and women generally don't have

equal rights at law in these societies and they are also raised in this culture

from an early age, so would not have much chance to criticize it.

>

>

> >

> >What do you think?

I think that I probably won't be going ahead with this as a subject of study,

although I have found discussions on this site enormously interesting and helpful.

cheers,

Sheila

>

>

> See above.

>

> ___________________________________________________________________Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 20:44:28 +1100

From: Sheila Newman <smnaesp@alphalink.com.au>

Subject: Re: fetish and control



Bob wrote:

> Just to remind anyone reading this, I am seeking the sociological origin of the content of these control fetishes/lifestyles (specifically:

> persuading female partners not to wear underpants inside and outside the home but to wear suspender belts and black stockings at all times, including whilst sleeping. I am also seeking opinions on the frequency of the social occurrence of them, the sociological or other origin of them, and explanatory literature about them.

>

> I continue to fail to understand why you have fixated, indeed "fetishized", your assumptions on a sociological origin. It seems to me to be very closed, not allowing the research to take you where IT goes, and imposing YOUR predetermined schema on the data.

The reason is that I am doing post graduate research in sociology and they don't let you wander from the discipline. Otherwise I would.

>

>

> Also, when you talk of lifestyle fetishists as being a bit "sniffy" about amateurs, this implies that the lifestylers get together and discuss this kind of thing. I would have thought, however, that dyads like this would tend to be quite insular (except maybe homosexual ones - I had rather hoped to keep this to male female, so as to preserve the sociological possibility of translating this into cultural practices) - however.

>

> Why does keeping this to heterosexual couples "preserve the sociological possibility of translating this into cultural practices"? Don't homosexuals participate in "cultural practices"?

Sorry to have irritated you. I wrote earlier that I had hoped to make comparisons with islamic cultures where women were obliged to wear specific kinds of clothes and adhere to rigorous social rules, and the homosexual dyads didn't seem to fit easily into a cultural study like that. I was trying to keep things simple.

Cheers,

Sheila



___________________________________________________________________Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 05:54:58 -0600

From: Dar Weyenberg <dweyenbe@students.wisc.edu>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Greetings all:

I have been following this thread and noticed that the concept of "highly

sexed" individuals/persons has been tossed around by many.

For those who have used this concept, I would appreciate it if you could

define how you define this concept? And how would you/anyone distinguish

this from "normally" sexed individuals. How did this concept come about?

Thanks in advance

dar

___________________________________________________________________From: "Lesley Hall"<lesleyah@primex.co.uk>

Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 12:41:54 gmt

Subject: Re: fetish and control

>Greetings all:

>I have been following this thread and noticed that the concept of "highly

>sexed" individuals/persons has been tossed around by many.

>For those who have used this concept, I would appreciate it if you could

>define how you define this concept? And how would you/anyone distinguish

>this from "normally" sexed individuals. How did this concept come about?

As I pointed out before, I was not tossing this phrase about myself: I was citing

Krafft-Ebing. K-E tended to blame excessive sexual desire for a whole range

of paraphilias - which to my mind very much reflects pervasive C19th assumptions

about sexuality and the need for its control and the problems arising when it

could not be controlled.

On the concept of highly-sexed per se, if a premature ejaculator is defined

as a man who comes faster than his psychiatrist, 'highly sexed' probably means

an individual who appears to want/need/do sex more than whoever is the commentator

on this behaviour. It's not really a concept which I have found turning up in

medico-scientific works to any great extent. Some marriage manuals did address

the problem of one spouse (usually, but not necessarily the husband) being 'more

highly sexed' than the other - but that is a relative rather than an absolute

standard.

Lesley Hall

lesleyah@primex.co.uk

homepage: http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah



___________________________________________________________________Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 09:06:15 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

>

>Bob wrote:

>

>And indeed is it "domination"? or "play"? Can't

> one allow oneself to be "dominated"? As such, is this "domination"?

And Chris replied:

>Defining the authenticity or quality of the domination is one of the

>trickiest things in relation to power-play based fetishes, I think, because

>the 'victim', the 'powerless' one has, in safe-sane-consensual play, the

>ability to stop the domination at any moment. But the domination isn't fake

>either, because the form the domination takes is experienced as real by both

>parties.

To which Bob responded:

I remain unconvinced as to the necessarily "real" quality of the

domination "play." Granted it may be "real"; but equally it may be

the enacting of the fantasy; and equally it may remain consciously,

at the back of the player's mind, as "play." The potential for

danger occurs when the "play" crosses over into the "real" (in other

words, the scene gets out of hand/control)

>It is perfectly possible to consent to domination (physical, mental)

>either within submissive-defined parameters, or up to the point where the

>submissive says No more (people play the game differently). But I'd be

>interested in hearing what anyone else thinks about the 'reality' of the

>domination in such a fetish-based sexual encounter.



See above :)



___________________________________________________________________Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 09:20:01 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

> > Why does keeping this to heterosexual couples "preserve the

>sociological possibility of translating this into cultural

>practices"? Don't homosexuals participate in "cultural practices"?

>

>Sorry to have irritated you. I wrote earlier that I had hoped to

>make comparisons with islamic cultures where women were obliged to

>wear specific kinds of clothes and adhere to rigorous social rules,

>and the homosexual dyads didn't seem to fit easily into a cultural

>study like that. I was trying to keep things simple.

Again, I find the fetishized sex practices of what I presume are

middle-class Anglo-Americans to bear little if any comparison with

the sociological and cultural constraints of Islamic civilization.

Your previous emails allude to Islamic culture(s), but they also seem

to describe the sex practices of an increasingly bored bourgeoisie.

Indeed, as you may be implying, not all Islamic culture_s_ practice

purdah. Indeed, it may be interesting to compare specific practices,

but then again, they're apples & oranges -- and I find the potential

point of comparison unconvincing at best and artificially imposed.

And your inference that I am "irritated" is incorrect.

Bemused/disappointed is perhaps more accurate.

Best,

Bob



___________________________________________________________________Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 09:26:21 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

> > Are you doing a sociological study? Have you examples of such

> > subjects above? Why not ask them?

>

>I was doing preliminary enquiries to find out what writing and

>studies may have

>been done already. My aim was to see whether this would be a viable

>area for post

>grad sociological research. I departed from a background of psyche

>nursing and

>sociology and had this idea that I wanted to explore. You are

>asking questions

>about an exchange of idea I had with Chris White (I think) - so you

>sort of came in

>in the middle.

No. I am asking questions in response to your original query.

Regrettably I was away from my computer for a few days. Sorry if my

coming in in the middle has muddied the exchange.

>My assumptions were really questions; I was seeking clarification.

>sorry if they troubled you.



See my previous email with regard to the above.

>

> > >Is it not possible to conceive of a situation where the controlling

> > >fetishist was

> > >in a situation of mutual attraction but unfortunately the object

>of his desire

> > >was not interested in the fetish and only allowed it in order to

> > >retain affection

> > >or to avoid strong disapproval?

> >

> > Of course, but then she should get a life :)

>

>I was trying to understand the situation, not to judge it.



As am I my dear. Please note the use of the emoticon.

>

> > >Apparently they do this from time to time, but not a lot of the

>time, so the

> > >domination is quite attenuated. So I have tentatively concluded that the

> > >practice may be quite widespread.

> >

> > I don't follow your conclusion. Apparently they do this from time to

> > time, because it's fun to do it from time to time/impractical to do

> > it "regularly." And indeed is it "domination"? or "play"? Can't

> > one allow oneself to be "dominated"? As such, is this "domination"?

> >

>

>Once again, I'm not judging, just trying to understand.



While I have not "judged," I infer from what & how you wrote that you

indeed have.

>

> > >Some women resist, some collude. Resistance is discouraged by

> > >punishment of one

> > >kind or another.

> >

> > Maybe the resistors WANT to be punished?

>

>In the societies I was thinking about it's the law and women

>generally don't have

>equal rights at law in these societies and they are also raised in

>this culture

>from an early age, so would not have much chance to criticize it.



I infer from what you wrote above that you are referring to some

generalized notion of Islamic cultures in which purdah is practiced.

I would only point you to the experiences of the Islamic Revolution

in Iran as a rebuttal.

Best,

Bob



___________________________________________________________________Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 10:39:21 -0500

From: Sheila McManus <smcmanus@yorku.ca>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Bob wrote:

>As am I my dear.

Surely on a list comprised of adults, equals, and strangers such

patronizing and over-familiar language could be dispensed with?

Sheila



* * * * * * * * * *

Sheila McManus

Ph.D. Candidate, Department of History, York University

smcmanus@yorku.ca



___________________________________________________________________From: "Donna Larsen" <ladydonna85@hotmail.com>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 09:31:01 PST

I believe the reality to be this. A Dominant who abuses his or her power

will eventually run out of people who will trust them enough to submit to

them, and when that happens that person will no longer be able to dominate

because you cannot do it unless you have a submissive.

A respected, responsible dominant finds submissives who adore him or her,

and then the domination becomes much more real. I find that while my

submissives have real negotiation power, and veto power if something is not

working for them, I am definatly in control in my relationship with them.

They love, and respect me so they want or rather have a need to please me.

Now if I abuse that trust I have no doubt that the need will go away real

fast. So I would say it depends on the relationship how real the domination

is.

___________________________________________________________________From: Kazetnik@aol.com

Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 13:15:11 EST

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Hmmm. Not sure that adoration brings the capacity to be controlled so simply.

Many scenes are played out by people who are effectively strangers (as in a

club environment), and the success of domination and control there does not

depend upon the degree of emotional connection between people, but on the

skill of the dominant and the extent or depth of the submission. They are

evidently different from one-on-one long-term relationships where 'adoration'

may be a component of the dynamic (or not) (very unhappy with that word

'adoration', too many religious connotations...) but even then not

necessarily. Perhaps a condition of thralldom (bordering on a pun there), of

being deeply engaged with the dominant and of a moment-by-moment

responsiveness to them (rather than a fixed hierarchical structure they both

inhabit) better articulates the connection. And one can be in thrall to an

image or metaphoric projection which the 'real' person does not fulfill.

Chris

___________________________________________________________________

Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 13:35:28 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Of course it could ... my dear ... assuming for the sake of argument

that the list indeed is comprised of "adults, equal, and strangers."

>Bob wrote:

>

> >As am I my dear.

>

>Surely on a list comprised of adults, equals, and strangers such

>patronizing and over-familiar language could be dispensed with?

>

>Sheila

>

>

>* * * * * * * * * *

>Sheila McManus

>Ph.D. Candidate, Department of History, York University

>smcmanus@yorku.ca



___________________________________________________________________From: "Lesley Hall" <lesleyah@primex.co.uk>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 20:00:05 -0000

I would really find it extremely tiresome to put the list back on moderation

given that there have been some days of quite heavy posting to the list, so

please could participants observe some standards of civility even while

expressing disagreement? Calling anyone 'my dear' in this context comes

over, whatever the intention, as belittling.

Lesley Hall

lesleyah@primex.co.uk

website http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah



___________________________________________________________________Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 16:00:35 -0600

From: Bob <suannschafer@earthlink.net>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

As does suggesting that someone has belatedly butted into a publicly

posted conversation between two private individuals, from which I

inferred that I didn't really "get" it and wasn't really welcome.

>Histsex:For historians of sexuality - http://homepages.primex.co.uk/~lesleyah

>

>I would really find it extremely tiresome to put the list back on moderation

>given that there have been some days of quite heavy posting to the list, so

>please could participants observe some standards of civility even while

>expressing disagreement? Calling anyone 'my dear' in this context comes

>over, whatever the intention, as belittling.

>Lesley Hall



___________________________________________________________________From: "Donna Larsen" <ladydonna85@hotmail.com>

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 21:34:22 PST

Here in Seattle where it is a fairly small scene though, a lot of times the

trust between people who do not know each other still comes from each others

references, particularly the dominants, all though I a submissive with a bad

reputation will also have a problem finding doms.

So you see respect and control still needs to be earned.

___________________________________________________________________From: Kazetnik@aol.com

Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2000 04:50:31 EST

Subject: Re: fetish and control

Bob wrote:

<As does suggesting that someone has belatedly butted into a publicly

posted conversation between two private individuals, from which I

inferred that I didn't really "get" it and wasn't really welcome.>

As one of the individuals involved in the conversation, I certainly was

pleased for anyone to 'butt in'. It's called academic debate. But doing the

'parfait gentil knight' routine, while it may be wryly amusing when there are

facial expressions and tone to contextualize it, is asking for trouble -- and

not in a pleasingly fetishistic manner either.

Chris

___________________________________________________________________From: "dave lewis" <daveyll@hotmail.com>

Subject: sexual health

Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2000 06:03:36 PST